Merge Official Source
Signed-off-by: Tianling Shen <cnsztl@immortalwrt.org>
This commit is contained in:
@@ -413,6 +413,102 @@ config KERNEL_PREEMPT_TRACER
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enabled. This option and the irqs-off timing option can be
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used together or separately.)
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config KERNEL_HWLAT_TRACER
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bool "Tracer to detect hardware latencies (like SMIs)"
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depends on KERNEL_FTRACE
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help
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This tracer, when enabled will create one or more kernel threads,
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depending on what the cpumask file is set to, which each thread
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spinning in a loop looking for interruptions caused by
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something other than the kernel. For example, if a
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System Management Interrupt (SMI) takes a noticeable amount of
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time, this tracer will detect it. This is useful for testing
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if a system is reliable for Real Time tasks.
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Some files are created in the tracing directory when this
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is enabled:
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hwlat_detector/width - time in usecs for how long to spin for
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hwlat_detector/window - time in usecs between the start of each
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iteration
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A kernel thread is created that will spin with interrupts disabled
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for "width" microseconds in every "window" cycle. It will not spin
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for "window - width" microseconds, where the system can
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continue to operate.
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The output will appear in the trace and trace_pipe files.
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When the tracer is not running, it has no affect on the system,
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but when it is running, it can cause the system to be
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periodically non responsive. Do not run this tracer on a
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production system.
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To enable this tracer, echo in "hwlat" into the current_tracer
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file. Every time a latency is greater than tracing_thresh, it will
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be recorded into the ring buffer.
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config KERNEL_OSNOISE_TRACER
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bool "OS Noise tracer"
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depends on KERNEL_FTRACE
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help
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In the context of high-performance computing (HPC), the Operating
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System Noise (osnoise) refers to the interference experienced by an
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application due to activities inside the operating system. In the
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context of Linux, NMIs, IRQs, SoftIRQs, and any other system thread
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can cause noise to the system. Moreover, hardware-related jobs can
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also cause noise, for example, via SMIs.
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The osnoise tracer leverages the hwlat_detector by running a similar
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loop with preemption, SoftIRQs and IRQs enabled, thus allowing all
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the sources of osnoise during its execution. The osnoise tracer takes
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note of the entry and exit point of any source of interferences,
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increasing a per-cpu interference counter. It saves an interference
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counter for each source of interference. The interference counter for
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NMI, IRQs, SoftIRQs, and threads is increased anytime the tool
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observes these interferences' entry events. When a noise happens
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without any interference from the operating system level, the
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hardware noise counter increases, pointing to a hardware-related
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noise. In this way, osnoise can account for any source of
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interference. At the end of the period, the osnoise tracer prints
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the sum of all noise, the max single noise, the percentage of CPU
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available for the thread, and the counters for the noise sources.
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In addition to the tracer, a set of tracepoints were added to
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facilitate the identification of the osnoise source.
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The output will appear in the trace and trace_pipe files.
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To enable this tracer, echo in "osnoise" into the current_tracer
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file.
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config KERNEL_TIMERLAT_TRACER
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bool "Timerlat tracer"
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depends on KERNEL_FTRACE
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help
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The timerlat tracer aims to help the preemptive kernel developers
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to find sources of wakeup latencies of real-time threads.
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The tracer creates a per-cpu kernel thread with real-time priority.
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The tracer thread sets a periodic timer to wakeup itself, and goes
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to sleep waiting for the timer to fire. At the wakeup, the thread
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then computes a wakeup latency value as the difference between
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the current time and the absolute time that the timer was set
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to expire.
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The tracer prints two lines at every activation. The first is the
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timer latency observed at the hardirq context before the
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activation of the thread. The second is the timer latency observed
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by the thread, which is the same level that cyclictest reports. The
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ACTIVATION ID field serves to relate the irq execution to its
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respective thread execution.
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The tracer is build on top of osnoise tracer, and the osnoise:
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events can be used to trace the source of interference from NMI,
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IRQs and other threads. It also enables the capture of the
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stacktrace at the IRQ context, which helps to identify the code
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path that can cause thread delay.
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config KERNEL_HIST_TRIGGERS
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bool "Histogram triggers"
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depends on KERNEL_FTRACE
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@@ -1198,6 +1294,7 @@ config KERNEL_NET_L3_MASTER_DEV
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config KERNEL_DCB
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bool "Data Center Bridging support"
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default y if TARGET_armsr_armv8
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default y if TARGET_microchipsw
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default y if TARGET_x86_64
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help
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This enables support for configuring Data Center Bridging (DCB)
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@@ -1510,3 +1607,72 @@ config KERNEL_WERROR
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and unusual warnings, or you have some architecture with problems,
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you may need to disable this config option in order to
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successfully build the kernel.
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choice
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prompt "Preemption Model"
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default KERNEL_PREEMPT_NONE
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config KERNEL_PREEMPT_NONE
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bool "No Forced Preemption (Server)"
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help
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This is the traditional Linux preemption model, geared towards
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throughput. It will still provide good latencies most of the
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time, but there are no guarantees and occasional longer delays
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are possible.
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Select this option if you are building a kernel for a server or
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scientific/computation system, or if you want to maximize the
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raw processing power of the kernel, irrespective of scheduling
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latencies.
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config KERNEL_PREEMPT_VOLUNTARY
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bool "Voluntary Kernel Preemption (Desktop)"
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help
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This option reduces the latency of the kernel by adding more
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"explicit preemption points" to the kernel code. These new
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preemption points have been selected to reduce the maximum
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latency of rescheduling, providing faster application reactions,
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at the cost of slightly lower throughput.
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This allows reaction to interactive events by allowing a
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low priority process to voluntarily preempt itself even if it
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is in kernel mode executing a system call. This allows
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applications to run more 'smoothly' even when the system is
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under load.
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Select this if you are building a kernel for a desktop system.
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config KERNEL_PREEMPT
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bool "Preemptible Kernel (Low-Latency Desktop)"
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help
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This option reduces the latency of the kernel by making
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all kernel code (that is not executing in a critical section)
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preemptible. This allows reaction to interactive events by
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permitting a low priority process to be preempted involuntarily
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even if it is in kernel mode executing a system call and would
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otherwise not be about to reach a natural preemption point.
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This allows applications to run more 'smoothly' even when the
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system is under load, at the cost of slightly lower throughput
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and a slight runtime overhead to kernel code.
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Select this if you are building a kernel for a desktop or
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embedded system with latency requirements in the milliseconds
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range.
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config KERNEL_PREEMPT_RT
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bool "Fully Preemptible Kernel (Real-Time)"
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depends on (x86_64 || aarch64 || riscv64)
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help
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This option turns the kernel into a real-time kernel by replacing
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various locking primitives (spinlocks, rwlocks, etc.) with
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preemptible priority-inheritance aware variants, enforcing
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interrupt threading and introducing mechanisms to break up long
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non-preemptible sections. This makes the kernel, except for very
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low level and critical code paths (entry code, scheduler, low
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level interrupt handling) fully preemptible and brings most
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execution contexts under scheduler control.
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Select this if you are building a kernel for systems which
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require real-time guarantees.
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endchoice
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