Fix a TLS 1.2 regression that caused clients to reject valid
ServerKeyExchange signatures using RSA-PSS signature algorithms.
The TLS 1.2 regression resulted in errors like:
$ curl https://api.domeneshop.no/v0/
curl: (35) ssl_handshake returned: (-0x6600) SSL - A field in a message was incorrect or inconsistent with other fields
Fixes: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/issues/22874
Fixes: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/issues/23116
Fixes: f48ef0040b ("mbedtls: update to 3.6.6")
Signed-off-by: Magnus Kroken <mkroken@gmail.com>
Link: https://github.com/openwrt/openwrt/pull/23066
Signed-off-by: Hauke Mehrtens <hauke@hauke-m.de>
237 lines
10 KiB
Diff
237 lines
10 KiB
Diff
From 3833db7c7cb167e8eda2ec5e07da70cd834e88d4 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
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From: Viktor Sokolovskiy <maokaman@gmail.com>
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Date: Fri, 17 Apr 2026 18:52:34 +0300
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Subject: [PATCH] ssl: narrow TLS 1.2 RSA-PSS handling and add interop coverage
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Narrow TLS 1.2 RSA-PSS handling to the client ServerKeyExchange parse path and add OpenSSL and GnuTLS interoperability tests.
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Signed-off-by: Viktor Sokolovskiy <maokaman@gmail.com>
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---
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ChangeLog.d/fix-tls12-rsa-pss-sigalgs.txt | 3 +-
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library/ssl_misc.h | 19 -------
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library/ssl_tls12_client.c | 63 +++++++++++++++++++----
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tests/ssl-opt.sh | 38 +++++++++++++-
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tests/suites/test_suite_ssl.data | 12 -----
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tests/suites/test_suite_ssl.function | 8 ---
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6 files changed, 91 insertions(+), 52 deletions(-)
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--- a/ChangeLog.d/fix-tls12-rsa-pss-sigalgs.txt
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+++ b/ChangeLog.d/fix-tls12-rsa-pss-sigalgs.txt
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@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
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Bugfix
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* Fix a TLS 1.2 regression that caused clients to reject valid
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- ServerKeyExchange signatures using RSA-PSS signature scheme values.
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+ ServerKeyExchange signatures using RSA-PSS signature algorithms.
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+ Fixes #10668.
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--- a/library/ssl_misc.h
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+++ b/library/ssl_misc.h
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@@ -2591,25 +2591,6 @@ static inline int mbedtls_ssl_get_pk_typ
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static inline int mbedtls_ssl_tls12_sig_alg_is_supported(
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const uint16_t sig_alg)
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{
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-#if defined(PSA_WANT_ALG_RSA_PSS)
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- switch (sig_alg) {
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-#if defined(PSA_WANT_ALG_SHA_256)
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- case MBEDTLS_TLS1_3_SIG_RSA_PSS_RSAE_SHA256:
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- return 1;
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-#endif
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-#if defined(PSA_WANT_ALG_SHA_384)
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- case MBEDTLS_TLS1_3_SIG_RSA_PSS_RSAE_SHA384:
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- return 1;
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-#endif
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-#if defined(PSA_WANT_ALG_SHA_512)
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- case MBEDTLS_TLS1_3_SIG_RSA_PSS_RSAE_SHA512:
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- return 1;
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-#endif
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- default:
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- break;
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- }
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-#endif /* PSA_WANT_ALG_RSA_PSS */
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-
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/* High byte is hash */
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unsigned char hash = MBEDTLS_BYTE_1(sig_alg);
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unsigned char sig = MBEDTLS_BYTE_0(sig_alg);
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--- a/library/ssl_tls12_client.c
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+++ b/library/ssl_tls12_client.c
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@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@
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#include "mbedtls/ssl.h"
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#include "ssl_client.h"
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+#include "ssl_debug_helpers.h"
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#include "ssl_misc.h"
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#include "debug_internal.h"
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#include "mbedtls/error.h"
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@@ -2087,32 +2088,72 @@ static int ssl_parse_signature_algorithm
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{
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if (mbedtls_ssl_get_pk_type_and_md_alg_from_sig_alg(sig_alg, pk_alg, md_alg) != 0) {
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MBEDTLS_SSL_DEBUG_MSG(1,
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- ("Server used unsupported value in SigAlg extension 0x%04x",
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- sig_alg));
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+ ("Server used unsupported %s signature algorithm",
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+ mbedtls_ssl_sig_alg_to_str(sig_alg)));
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return MBEDTLS_SSL_ALERT_MSG_ILLEGAL_PARAMETER;
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}
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/*
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- * mbedtls_ssl_get_pk_sigalg_and_md_alg_from_sig_alg() understands sig_alg code points across
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- * TLS versions. Make sure that the received sig_alg extension is valid in TLS 1.2.
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+ * mbedtls_ssl_get_pk_type_and_md_alg_from_sig_alg() understands
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+ * signature algorithm code points from both TLS 1.2 and TLS 1.3. Make sure
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+ * that the selected signature algorithm is acceptable when TLS 1.2 is
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+ * negotiated.
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+ *
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+ * In TLS 1.2, RSA-PSS signature algorithms (rsa_pss_rsae_*) are not
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+ * defined by RFC 5246. However, RFC 8446 Section 4.2.3 requires that
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+ * implementations which advertise support for RSASSA-PSS must be
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+ * prepared to accept such signatures even when TLS 1.2 is negotiated,
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+ * provided they were offered in the signature_algorithms extension.
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+ *
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+ * Therefore, we allow rsa_pss_rsae_* here if:
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+ * - the implementation supports them, and
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+ * - they were offered in the signature_algorithms extension (checked by
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+ * `mbedtls_ssl_sig_alg_is_offered()` below).
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+ *
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+ * If we were to add full support for rsa_pss_rsae_* signature algorithms
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+ * in TLS 1.2, we should then integrate RSA-PSS into the TLS 1.2 signature
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+ * algorithm support logic (`mbedtls_ssl_tls12_sig_alg_is_supported()`)
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+ * instead of handling it as a special case here.
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*/
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if (!mbedtls_ssl_sig_alg_is_supported(ssl, sig_alg)) {
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- MBEDTLS_SSL_DEBUG_MSG(1,
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- ("Server used unsupported value in SigAlg extension 0x%04x",
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- sig_alg));
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- return MBEDTLS_SSL_ALERT_MSG_ILLEGAL_PARAMETER;
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+ switch (sig_alg) {
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+#if defined(PSA_WANT_ALG_RSA_PSS)
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+#if defined(PSA_WANT_ALG_SHA_256)
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+ case MBEDTLS_TLS1_3_SIG_RSA_PSS_RSAE_SHA256:
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+#endif
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+#if defined(PSA_WANT_ALG_SHA_384)
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+ case MBEDTLS_TLS1_3_SIG_RSA_PSS_RSAE_SHA384:
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+#endif
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+#if defined(PSA_WANT_ALG_SHA_512)
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+ case MBEDTLS_TLS1_3_SIG_RSA_PSS_RSAE_SHA512:
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+#endif
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+#if defined(PSA_WANT_ALG_SHA_256) || defined(PSA_WANT_ALG_SHA_384) || defined(PSA_WANT_ALG_SHA_512)
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+ MBEDTLS_SSL_DEBUG_MSG(3,
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+ ("Accepting TLS 1.2 RSA-PSS signature algorithm %s via compatibility exception",
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+ mbedtls_ssl_sig_alg_to_str(sig_alg)));
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+ break;
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+#endif
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+#endif /* PSA_WANT_ALG_RSA_PSS */
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+ default:
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+ MBEDTLS_SSL_DEBUG_MSG(1,
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+ ("Server used unsupported %s signature algorithm",
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+ mbedtls_ssl_sig_alg_to_str(sig_alg)));
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+ return MBEDTLS_SSL_ALERT_MSG_ILLEGAL_PARAMETER;
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+ }
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}
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/*
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* Check if the signature algorithm is acceptable
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*/
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if (!mbedtls_ssl_sig_alg_is_offered(ssl, sig_alg)) {
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- MBEDTLS_SSL_DEBUG_MSG(1, ("Server used SigAlg value 0x%04x that was not offered", sig_alg));
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+ MBEDTLS_SSL_DEBUG_MSG(1,
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+ ("Server used the signature algorithm %s that was not offered",
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+ mbedtls_ssl_sig_alg_to_str(sig_alg)));
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return MBEDTLS_SSL_ALERT_MSG_ILLEGAL_PARAMETER;
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}
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- MBEDTLS_SSL_DEBUG_MSG(2, ("Server used SignatureAlgorithm %d", sig_alg & 0x00FF));
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- MBEDTLS_SSL_DEBUG_MSG(2, ("Server used HashAlgorithm %d", sig_alg >> 8));
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+ MBEDTLS_SSL_DEBUG_MSG(2, ("Server used the signature algorithm %s",
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+ mbedtls_ssl_sig_alg_to_str(sig_alg)));
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return 0;
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}
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--- a/tests/ssl-opt.sh
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+++ b/tests/ssl-opt.sh
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@@ -14948,7 +14948,6 @@ run_test "TLS 1.2: Check rsa_pss_rsae
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-c "Protocol is TLSv1.2" \
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-c "HTTP/1.0 200 [Oo][Kk]"
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-
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requires_gnutls_tls1_3
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requires_config_enabled MBEDTLS_SSL_PROTO_TLS1_2
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requires_config_enabled MBEDTLS_DEBUG_C
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@@ -14964,6 +14963,43 @@ run_test "TLS 1.2: Check rsa_pss_rsae
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-c "Protocol is TLSv1.2" \
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-c "HTTP/1.0 200 [Oo][Kk]"
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+requires_openssl_tls1_3_with_compatible_ephemeral
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+requires_config_enabled MBEDTLS_SSL_PROTO_TLS1_2
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+requires_config_enabled MBEDTLS_SSL_PROTO_TLS1_3
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+requires_config_enabled MBEDTLS_DEBUG_C
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+requires_config_enabled MBEDTLS_SSL_CLI_C
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+requires_config_enabled PSA_WANT_ALG_RSA_PSS
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+requires_config_enabled PSA_WANT_ALG_SHA_256
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+run_test "TLS 1.2: Server forces TLS 1.2 and rsa_pss_rsae_sha256, m->O" \
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+ "$O_NEXT_SRV_NO_CERT -cert $DATA_FILES_PATH/server2-sha256.crt -key $DATA_FILES_PATH/server2.key
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+ -tls1_2 -sigalgs rsa_pss_rsae_sha256 " \
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+ "$P_CLI debug_level=3" \
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+ 0 \
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+ -c "sent signature scheme \\[804\\] rsa_pss_rsae_sha256" \
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+ -c "Perform .* computation of digest of ServerKeyExchange" \
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+ -c "Server used the signature algorithm rsa_pss_rsae_sha256" \
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+ -c "Protocol is TLSv1.2" \
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+ -c "HTTP/1.0 200 [Oo][Kk]"
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+
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+requires_gnutls_tls1_3
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+requires_config_enabled MBEDTLS_SSL_PROTO_TLS1_2
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+requires_config_enabled MBEDTLS_SSL_PROTO_TLS1_3
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+requires_config_enabled MBEDTLS_DEBUG_C
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+requires_config_enabled MBEDTLS_SSL_CLI_C
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+requires_config_enabled PSA_WANT_ALG_RSA_PSS
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+requires_config_enabled PSA_WANT_ALG_SHA_256
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+run_test "TLS 1.2: Server forces TLS 1.2 and rsa_pss_rsae_sha256, m->G" \
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+ "$G_NEXT_SRV_NO_CERT --x509certfile $DATA_FILES_PATH/server2-sha256.crt --x509keyfile $DATA_FILES_PATH/server2.key
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+ --disable-client-cert
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+ --priority=NORMAL:-VERS-ALL:+VERS-TLS1.2:-SIGN-ALL:+SIGN-RSA-PSS-RSAE-SHA256" \
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+ "$P_CLI debug_level=3" \
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+ 0 \
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+ -c "sent signature scheme \\[804\\] rsa_pss_rsae_sha256" \
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+ -c "Perform .* computation of digest of ServerKeyExchange" \
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+ -c "Server used the signature algorithm rsa_pss_rsae_sha256" \
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+ -c "Protocol is TLSv1.2" \
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+ -c "HTTP/1.0 200 [Oo][Kk]"
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+
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requires_config_enabled MBEDTLS_SSL_SRV_C
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requires_config_enabled MBEDTLS_DEBUG_C
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requires_config_enabled MBEDTLS_SSL_TLS1_3_KEY_EXCHANGE_MODE_EPHEMERAL_ENABLED
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--- a/tests/suites/test_suite_ssl.data
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+++ b/tests/suites/test_suite_ssl.data
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@@ -3546,15 +3546,3 @@ send_invalid_sig_alg:MBEDTLS_SSL_SIG_ECD
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Default verify_result before doing a handshake
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verify_result_without_handshake
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-
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-TLS 1.2 accepts rsa_pss_rsae_sha256 in signature_algorithm
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-depends_on:PSA_WANT_ALG_RSA_PSS:PSA_WANT_ALG_SHA_256
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-ssl_tls12_sig_alg_supported:MBEDTLS_TLS1_3_SIG_RSA_PSS_RSAE_SHA256:1
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-
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-TLS 1.2 accepts rsa_pss_rsae_sha384 in signature_algorithm
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-depends_on:PSA_WANT_ALG_RSA_PSS:PSA_WANT_ALG_SHA_384
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-ssl_tls12_sig_alg_supported:MBEDTLS_TLS1_3_SIG_RSA_PSS_RSAE_SHA384:1
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-
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-TLS 1.2 accepts rsa_pss_rsae_sha512 in signature_algorithm
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-depends_on:PSA_WANT_ALG_RSA_PSS:PSA_WANT_ALG_SHA_512
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-ssl_tls12_sig_alg_supported:MBEDTLS_TLS1_3_SIG_RSA_PSS_RSAE_SHA512:1
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--- a/tests/suites/test_suite_ssl.function
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+++ b/tests/suites/test_suite_ssl.function
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@@ -5861,14 +5861,6 @@ exit:
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}
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/* END_CASE */
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-/* BEGIN_CASE depends_on:MBEDTLS_SSL_PROTO_TLS1_2:MBEDTLS_SSL_HANDSHAKE_WITH_CERT_ENABLED */
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-void ssl_tls12_sig_alg_supported(int sig_alg, int expected)
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-{
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- TEST_EQUAL(mbedtls_ssl_tls12_sig_alg_is_supported((uint16_t) sig_alg),
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- expected);
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-}
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-/* END_CASE */
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-
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/* BEGIN_CASE depends_on:MBEDTLS_SSL_KEYING_MATERIAL_EXPORT:MBEDTLS_SSL_HANDSHAKE_WITH_CERT_ENABLED:PSA_WANT_ECC_SECP_R1_384:PSA_WANT_ALG_SHA_256 */
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void ssl_tls_exporter_consistent_result(int proto, int exported_key_length, int use_context)
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{
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